Zodzoladzola ndi ziweto zotchuka pazifukwa zambiri, osati zonse zomwe ndizoyenera. Anthu ena amakonda kukhala ndi chiweto chapadera monga chokwawa. Ena amaganiza molakwika kuti mtengo wa chisamaliro cha Chowona Zanyama ndiwotsika kwambiri pozichotsa pamitengo kuposa agalu ndi amphaka. Anthu ambiri omwe alibe nthawi yogwira galu kapena mphaka amasangalala ndi 'njoka, buluzi, kapena njoka' kapena yosasamalira. Zachilombozi, sizachilungamo.

"Zodzichitira, zoona, sizikhala zopanda kukonza."

Musanagule chonde, fufuzani mosamalitsa zinthu zonse zokhala ndi malo omwe mungakhale nyama, chakudya choyenera, nyumba yabwino, komanso malo abwino. Zoyenera zina zokongoletsa ziyenera kudyetsedwa makoswe, monga mbewa ndi makoswe, ndipo eni nyumba sizikhala bwino kuchita izi. Chifukwa chake, nyama zapamtunda sizoyenera kukhala nazo.

Phunzirani nokha musanalandire reptile m'mabanja anu! Musanagule kapena kukhala ndi chonde, dzifunseni mafunso otsatirawa:

Kodi ndikufuna chiweto kuti chizingoyang'ana, kapena ndikufuna kuti chizindisangalatsa?

Ngakhale kuti zokwawa zambiri, makamaka zomwe zimabadwa ngati ana akhanda obadwa mu ukapolo, zimaloleza anthu kuzichita, koma ena satero. Mitundu yambiri yazinyama zachilendo kwambiri, monga ma chameleon, singalole kapena kusamalira ndipo ikhoza kukwiya kapena kukhumudwa kwambiri ikakhudzidwa. Monga lamulo, ngati mukufuna kuti chiweto chizingokhala chete, chonde si chanu! Komanso, ngati mukufuna nyama yomwe mungayisonyeze mosamala, malo achilengedwe, musadabwe ndi chikhalidwe chake, ndipo musangalale kuphunzira nayo, nyama yokweza ndiyofunika kuilingalira.

Kodi ndingathere nthawi yochuluka bwanji ku chiweto changa?

Ziweto zonse zimafunikira chisamaliro tsiku lililonse. Kaya zikugwira, kuzichotsa pakhomo lakelo kuti zizungulira, kapena kungoziwona, ziweto zimafunikira chisamaliro tsiku lililonse kuchokera kwa eni ake. Eni ake omwe amalephera kusamalira ziweto zawo tsiku ndi tsiku sazindikira matendawa ndipo akunyalanyaza udindo wawo monga eni ziweto. Eni ake amene amafuna kuyika chonde m'malo osungira nyama ndi kumangochisunga nthawi zina ayenera kuganizira mozama lingaliro lawo lotengera ziweto zamtunduwu.

Kodi ndingakwanitse kulandira chithandizo chamankhwala choyenera?

ZINTHU zonse zakuchulukitsa ziyenera kufufuzidwa ndi veterinarian wa nyama zankhondo mutagula kapena kugwirira ntchito (mwa maola 48), kenako pachaka pambuyo pake. Kuunika moyenera kumaphatikizapo kuyezetsa matenda ngati ntchito yamagazi, kuyezetsa magazi, zikhalidwe zama bakiteriya, ndi ma X-ray. Kuyendera bwino kwa chonde chanu kumapangitsa kuti matenda adziwike msanga. Popeza nyama zambiri zakunja ndi nyama zomwe zimabisala kudwala kuti zisagwidwe ndi nyama zodyedwa, kupatula zina, ziweto izi sizimadwala (kapena kuwonetsa matenda) mpaka atakhala WABWINO kwambiri ndipo amafunikira chisamaliro chamankhwala mwachangu! Kusamalira ziweto pafupipafupi, kuphatikiza munthu wanzeru komanso wodziwa ziweto, kumachepetsa mwayi wodwala komanso ziweto izi (komanso mtengo wonse wa chithandizo chamankhwala). Lankhulani ndi veterinist wodziwa zanyama zamtunduwu kuti mukambirane za kuchuluka kwa chithandizo chanyama chamankhwala ndikuti mulembe zaumoyo wanu wamtundu womwe mukuganizira musanapezeke nawo.

Kodi ndingakwanitse kupanga kapena kugula malo oyenera (otchinga) chonde changa?

Kwa zotchuka zambiri, kutengera kukula kwake, mutha kuyamba ndi magaloni 10 a galoni, nyuzipepala kapena zofunda zina zolemba pepala, kutentha, komanso gwero la UV-B.

"Malo osayenera ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto azachipatala omwe amabwera chifukwa chothamangitsidwa."

Kukula kwakufunika ndi zomwe zili m'khola zimasiyana malinga ndi kukula kwa nyamayo, mtundu wake, komanso kukula kwake kokhazikika. Malo osayenera ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto azaumoyo pazopondera, komanso zakudya zosayenera.

Chifukwa chiyani ndiyenera kupita ndi chiweto changa kupita kwa veterinari kuti ndikam'fufuze ngati palibe cholakwika ndi izi?

Monga anthu ndi ziweto zina, zokwawa zimadwala, ndipo kupewa matenda ndikofunikira kuchithandizo. Zobera zimabisala zizindikiro zodwala Chifukwa kutchire, ngati akuwonetsa zizindikiro zakudwala, akhoza kugwidwa mosavuta ndi adani kapena ngakhale ena mwa gulu lawo. Chifukwa chake, nyama izi sizimawoneka kudwala mpakana matenda atadutsa kale, ndipo sizitha kubisanso. Ziweto zoweta zimakonda kuchita zomwezo. Ngati mukuwona zizindikiro zodwala m'malo mwanu, muyenera kuthandizidwa ndi dotolo wazipatala nthawi yomweyo. Kuyembekeza kuti muwone ngati zinthu zikuyenda bwino, kapena kuchiza ndi mankhwala othandizira, makamaka omwe amagulitsidwa m'masitolo a ziweto, kumangochedwetsa kuyesa koyenera, kuzindikira koyenera, komanso kukhazikitsa chithandizo chanthawi yake. Kuphatikiza apo, kuchedwetsa chithandizo nthawi zambiri kumadzetsa ngongole zodula za ziweto ndipo mwina kufa kosafunikira kwa nyama yothira ziweto. Veterinarians amatha kuchita zinthu zambiri kuti athandize kuchiritsa odwala, koma kuchitapo kanthu koyambirira ndikofunikira.

Ngakhale mfundo zakuzindikira ndi kuthandizira matenda ndizofanana mosiyana ndi mtundu wa ziweto, pali kusiyana kosiyana pakati pa nyama zouluka, mbalame, nyama zazing'ono, agalu, ndi amphaka. Chowona chanyama chokha chomwe chili ndi ukadaulo pochapa ziwopsezo ndi chomwe chimayenera kufunsidwa uphungu wa zamankhwala kapena za opaleshoni pazinyama zapaderazi.

Kodi chiweto chomangira chathanzi choyamba chimakhudzidwa ndi chiyani?

Pakupita maola 48 mutagula kapena kulandira nyama yanyama, chiweto chanu chifufuzidwa ndi veterin savvy veterati. Mukamayendera, veterinarian wanu adzakuyeserani thupi, kuphatikiza kuyeza kulemera, ndikuyang'ana zovuta. Chinyama chiweto chimayesedwa ngati ali ndi vuto la kusowa magazi m'thupi kapena kuperewera kwa m'thupi. Pakamwa pake padzayesedwa ngati pali matenda a matenda am'mimba (matenda opatsirana pakamwa), ndipo kuyezetsa magazi kumachitika pofuna kuona ngati majeremusi am'mimba atha. Mosiyana ndi ziweto zina zambiri, zokwawa sizimangokhala zonyoza nthawi zonse, ndipo ndizosatheka kuti cholengedwa chiziwombana ndikulamulidwa (ngakhale ambiri angakupatseni mawonekedwe osavomerezeka ngati akukwiya!). Pokhapokha zitsanzo zachabechabe, kupenda kumapereka zambiri zothandiza. Nthawi zina, veterinarian wanu amatha kutsuka colon, wofanana ndi enema, kuti apeze zitsanzo zofufuzira kuti muwone ngati pali majeremusi amkati. Nthawi zambiri, veterinarian wanu atha kukubweretserani chitsanzo choyambirira pambuyo poti chiwewe chanyamula koyamba kunyumba. Ambiri mwa maulendo azowona zanyama mwina ndi mafunso komanso mayankho, popeza veterolo wanu angafune kukuphunzitsani za zakudya zoyenera komanso chisamaliro. Katemera sikuti amangofunikira kubwerezabwereza.

Monga agalu ndi amphaka, zobwezerana ziweto zimayenera kumayesedwa osachepera pachaka, ngati siziri theka pachaka zikafika zaka zambiri, ndipo ziyenera kuyesedwa kuti zipangizike nthawi ndi nthawi.